| Assembly | Low-level programming language closely aligned with machine code instructions. |
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| AssemblyScript | AssemblyScript compiles a TypeScript variant to WebAssembly. |
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| C | General-purpose language foundational in systems and application programming. |
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| D | Modern system programming language influenced by C++ with multiple paradigms and expressive features. |
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| Delphi | General-purpose programming language with an IDE for rapid application development, using the Delphi dialect of Object Pascal. |
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| Forth | Stack-oriented programming language known for its flexibility, efficiency, and use in embedded systems. |
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| Fortran | Language optimized for high-performance numerical computation and scientific computing. |
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| HotSpot VM | Java virtual machine known for its just-in-time compilation and adaptive optimization techniques. |
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| JavaScript | Scripting language essential for web interactivity and development. |
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| Lisp | Family of programming languages known for its fully parenthesized prefix notation and influence on AI research. |
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| LLVM | Set of compiler technologies for developing language frontends and architecture backends. |
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| PureBasic | Modern BASIC programming language that compiles to native code across multiple platforms. |
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| Red | Programming language supporting imperative and functional paradigms, developed to overcome Rebol's limitations. |
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| Zig | System programming language designed as an improvement over C/C++ with native error handling and performance enhancements. |
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